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Water Data Revolution: Closing the data gap for transboundary water in Africa













         Water Data





         Revolution: Closing




         the data gap for




         transboundary





         water in Africa






                        IWA supported the Water Data   RS-based technology, data products,   WDR initiated development of a
          C
                  Revolution (WDR): Closing the   and analytical tools. WDR then used the   Water Accounting Dashboard in
         Data Gap for Transboundary Water in   outcomes of the assessment to provide   February 2024 to showcase how
         Africa  (Bank-executed  technical  virtual capacity building for RBOs.  continental-scale products can be
         assistance)  to  improve  regional                                     transformed into practical and
         organizational capacity to collect,   In  parallel  to  capacity-building  actionable  tools  for  water
         manage,  and use  RS data for      activities,  WDR   initiated  the   accounting applications, customized
         evidence-based decision making.    development of a Water Accounting   to meet needs and requirements and
         This technical assistance is building   Dashboard  for  the  Volta  Basin  provide valuable insights into water
         regional   capacity   for,   and   Authority (VBA)  and  the INMACOM.   availability, usage, and trends. The
         demonstrating applications of, RS data   The assessment found a need for RBOs   development  of  user-friendly
         platforms to improve management of   to have an overview of their water   dashboards  is  crucial,  as  it  simplifies
         transboundary waters. WDR is helping   resources at a larger scale (e.g., basin   complex data into visually engaging
         clients adopt RS data and data     level). To maximize the effectiveness of   and easy-to-understand formats. This
         platforms for decision making by (i)   investment in WRM, two factors are   ensures that stakeholders with varying
         supporting end-to-end, sustainable,   crucial: (i) the availability of accurate and   levels of technical expertise can use
         demand-driven services and (ii) testing   appropriate data and (ii) a shared   the information efficiently for decision
         and  adopting  efficient  and  free  or   understanding  and  acceptance  of   making and planning.
         low-cost hydro-informatics data, tools,   management options among diverse
         and services. This initiative has three   stakeholders. 39  This  requires  the  To  launch  this  project,  an  initial
         pillars: Pillar  A) assessment of needs,   establishment of a suitable framework   technical consultation workshop was
         Pillar B) capacity building, and Pillar C)   for planning, monitoring, and evaluating   held with VBA specialists and
         adapting innovative tools for improved   water resources  within  river basins.   representatives  from  member
         management of water resources.     Therefore, Water Accounting becomes   countries. This collaborative workshop
                                            one of the essential tools for improved   allowed VBA to outline its expectations,
         WDR first assessed the data demand   and informed management of water   identify needs, and guide the creation
         and capacity of RBOs from 37 SSA   resources at the basin level, allowing   of a comprehensive, user-friendly, and
         countries, which revealed data gaps   RBOs to build a better understanding of   interactive dashboard. The workshop
         and  priority  needs  that  could  be   the status of the resource and plan   was essential for involving VBA and its
         mitigated  through  adoption   of  future   investments   accordingly.  stakeholders  in  a  participatory





                39  Karimi, P., Bastiaanssen, W. G. M., and Molden, D.: Water Accounting Plus (WA+) – a water accounting procedure for complex river basins based on satellite
         71     measurements, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 17, 2459–2472, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-2459-2013, 2013.
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