Page 12 - CIWA’s FCV Framework

Fragility, Conflict, and Violence Framework: Enhancing CIWA’s Effectiveness in Fragile Areas in Sub-Saharan Africa

2. The CIWA Framework

2.1 Drivers of fragility and sources of resilience

[List and provide a brief explanation of the main drivers of fragility linked to the proposed activity. Focus especially on those that will
be addressed in the context of the proposed activity. Bullet points are fine. See Table 3 for examples.]

2.2 Mitigating measures

[List of mitigating measures that can contribute to addressing the drivers of fragility identified in 2.1.]

(e.g., strengthen technical cooperation/partnerships between riparian countries, enhance information exchange between two riparian
countries, support development of small-scale water infrastructure in borderlands, provide technical assistance to an RBO to manage a
transboundary water source more efficiently]

2.3 Opportunities for peacebuilding

[Identify opportunities for peacebuilding—Are there existing tensions with which this project will intersect? How are those
stakeholders involved?]

2.4 Gender Equality and Social Inclusion

[Identify how are women, men and other vulnerable populations impacted differently by FCV through the project. For example, do
FCV issues disadvantage certain groups to benefit less from the project? What measures are in place to facilitate equitable and
inclusive participation?

Does the project create or exacerbate risks to certain groups? What mitigation measures are being made? How do you know that
they are working?]

7.2 Annex 2: CIWA in FCV Situations

FY23 List of Fragile and Conflict-affected Situations (37)

Type Countries In Africa CIWA operates²⁰

Afghanistan, Burkina Faso, Cameroon,
Central African Republic, Congo, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Burkina Faso, Democratic
Central African Republic,
Democratic Republic of, Ethiopia, Iraq, Mali, Congo, Democratic Republic of, Republic of Congo, Ethiopia,
Conflict Mozambique, Myanmar, Niger, Nigeria,
Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syrian Arab Ethiopia, Mali, Mozambique, Mali, Somalia, South Sudan (6)
Niger, Nigeria, Somalia, South
Republic, Ukraine, West Bank and Gaza Sudan, Sudan (12)
(territory), Republic of Yemen (19)

Burundi, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Republic
of, Eritrea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Burundi, Chad, Comoros,
Kosovo, Lebanon, Libya, Marshall Islands,
Institutional and Micronesia, Federated States of, Papua Congo, Republic of Eritrea, Burundi, Chad, Sudan,
social fragility Guinea-Bissau, Libya, São Tomé Zimbabwe (4)
New Guinea, São Tomé and Príncipe, and Príncipe, Zimbabwe (9)
Solomon Islands, Timor-Leste, Tuvalu,
Venezuela, RB, Zimbabwe (20)

Total 37 21 10

²⁰ This is a list of CIWA’s active country engagements in FCV-affected countries at the end of FY23, which will change in subsequent fiscal years as
various interventions are introduced and closed.

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